PERAN KELEMBAGAAN GABUNGAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN

Authors

Alifia Putri Larasati , Christine Wulandari , Indra Gumay Febryano , Hari Kaskoyo

DOI:

10.29303/jbl.v4i1.448

Published:

2021-03-01

Issue:

Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)

Keywords:

hutan kemasyarakatan, kelembagaan gapoktan, usaha tani.

Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Larasati, A. P., Wulandari, C., Febryano, I. G., & Kaskoyo, H. (2021). PERAN KELEMBAGAAN GABUNGAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN. Jurnal Belantara, 4(1), 39–47. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbl.v4i1.448

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Gapoktan institutions have important roles, including its functions to regulate community activities, individually or in groups, on managing community forests. This study aims to explain the management of HKm based on the role of gapoktan institutions. The research methodologies are interview and documentation study. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Results showed that institutionally Gapoktan has a complete administration and written rules regarding the management of HKm. Each farmer member is required to work on land with agroforestry patterns dominated by MPTS plants. Gapoktan has a farming business that functions to help market forest products. Farming management is divided into two, namely individual businesses and gapoktan businesses. Until now there has been no significant development of farming in the last two years. Therefore, the government needs to conduct counseling to increase knowledge about farming so that they can market forest products more optimally.

References

Baral, S. (2018). Attempts of Recentralization of Nepal’s Community Forestry. Journal of Institute of Forestry, 15, 97-115.

Caballero, G. (2014). Community-based forest management institutions in the Galician communal forests: a new institutional approach. Forest Policy and Economics, 50, 347-356. doi: 10.1016/j.forpol.2014.07. 013.

Duangta, K., Borisutdhi, Y. & Simaraks, S. (2018). Knowledge management of pomelo production system in northeast thailand: a case study of the pomelo farmer group in ban thaen district. Journal Forestry and Society, 2(2), 162-172. doi: 10.24259/fs.v2i2.5122.

Febryano, I. G., Suharjito, D., Darusman, D., Kusmana, C. &

Hidayat, A. (2015). Aktor dan relasi kekuasaan dalam pengelolaan mangrove di kabupaten pesawaran, provinsi lampung, indonesia. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan, 12(2), 125-142. doi: 10.32662/gjfr.v1i2.368.

Gapoktan Wira Karya Sejahtera. (2015). Rencana Umum Gapoktan Wira Karya Sejahtera Kecamatan Gisting Kabupaten Tanggamus. 20 hlm.

Gibran, I. A., H. Augustrie, N. & Rahmaniyah, S. (2018). Peran pemimpin gabungan kelompok tani di kelurahan karangrejo kecamatan sumbersari kabupaten jember. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 12(1), 39-53. doi: 10.24843/SOCA.2018.v12.i01.p03.

Hulupi, R. & Martini, E. (2013). Pedoman budi daya dan pemeliharaan tanaman kopi di kebun campur. Bogor, Indonesia: World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) Southeast Asia Regional Program.

Kaskoyo, H., Mohammed, A.J. & Inoue, M. (2014). Present state of community forestry: program in a protection forest and it’s callenges, case study in lampung province. Journal of Forest Science, 30(1), 15-29. doi: 10.7747/jfs .2014.30.1.15.

Kaskoyo, H., Mohammed, A. J. & Inoue, M. (2017). Impact of community forest program in protection forest on livelihood outcomes: A case study of Lampung Province, Indonesia. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 36(3), 250-263. doi: 10.1080/10549811.2017.1296774.

Laksemi, N.P.S.T., Sulistyawati, E. & Mulyaningrum. (2019). Perhutanan Sosial Berkelanjutan di Provinsi Bali (Studi Kasus di Hutan Desa Wanagiri). Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 7(2), 150-163. doi: 10.23960/jsl27150-163.

Lewis, R.A. & Davis, S.R. (2015). Forest certification, institutional capacity, and learning: An analysis of the impacts of the malaysian timber certification scheme. Forest Policy and Economics, 52, 18-26. doi: 10.1016/j.forpol.20 14.12.011.

Menteri Kehutanan Republik Indonesia. (2014). Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan Nomor P.57/Menhut-II/2014 tentang Pedoman Pembinaan Kelompok Tani Hutan. 27 hlm.

Persson, J. & Prowse, M. (2017). Collective action on forest governance: an institutional analysis of the cambodian community forest system. Forest Policy and Economics, 83, 70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.forpol.2017.06.008.

Pollumae, P., Lilleleht, A. & Korjus, H. (2016). Institutional barriers in forest owners’ cooperation: The case of estonia. Forest Policy and Economics, 65, 9-16. doi: 10.1016/j.forpol.2016.01.005.

Porro, R., Porro, N.S.M., Menezes, M.C. & Bartholdson, O. (2015). Collective action and forest management: institutional challenges for the environmental agrarian reform in anapu, brazilian amazon. International Forestry Review, 17(1), 20-36.

Rajagukguk, C. P., Febryano, I. G. & Herwanti, S. (2018). Perubahan komposisi jenis tanaman dan pola tanam pada pengelolaan agroforestri damar. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 6(3), 18-27. doi: 10.23960/jsl3618-27.

Ruchyansyah, Y., Wulandari, C. & Riniarti, M. (2018). Pengaruh pola budidaya pada hutan kemasyarakatan di areal kelola kph viii batutegi terhadap pendapatan petani dan kesuburan tanah.

Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 6(1), 100-106. doi: 10.23960/jsl16100-106.

Safe’i, R., Febryano, I. G. & Aminah, L. (2018). Pengaruh keberadaan gabungan kelompok tani terhadap pendapatan petani dan perubahan tutupan lahan di hutan kemasyarakatan. Jurnal Sosiohumaniora, 20(2), 109-114. doi: 10.24198/sosiohumanio ra.v20i2.14349.

Sanjaya, R., Wulandari, C. & Herwanti, S. (2017). Evaluasi pengelolaan hutan kemasyarakatan (hkm) pada gabungan kelompok tani rukun lestari sejahtera di desa sindang pagar kecamatan sumberjaya kabupaten lampung barat. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 5(2), 30-42. doi: 10.23960/jsl2530-42.

Stoen, M.A. (2018). Social forestry movements and science-policy networks: the politics of the forestry incentives program in guatemala. Geoforum, 90, 20-26. doi: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2018.01.014.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta CV. 334 hlm.

Vega, D.C. (2019). Community-based forestry and community forestry enterprises in quintana roo, mexico and petén, guatemala: how have policies, history, and culture shaped their trajectories?. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 38(7), 651-669. doi: 10.1080/10549811.2019.1598875.

Winarni, S., Yuwono, S. B. & Herwanti, S. (2016). Struktur pendapatan, tingkat kesejahteraan dan faktor produksi agroforestri kopi pada kesatuan pengelolaan hutan lindung batutegi (studi di gabungan kelompok tani karya tani mandiri). Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 4(1), 1-10. doi: 10.23960/jsl141-10.

Author Biographies

Alifia Putri Larasati, Lampung University

Christine Wulandari, Lampung University

Indra Gumay Febryano, Lampung University

Hari Kaskoyo, Lampung University

License

The Authors submitting a manuscript has understood that if accepted for publication on Jurnal Belantara, the copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Belantara of the Forest Study Program University of Mataram as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Jurnal Belantara of the Forest Study Program University of Mataram and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions, or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in Jurnal Belantara are the sole responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

We strongly encourage that manuscripts be submitted to the online journal system in http://belantara.unram.ac.id/index.php/JBL/index. Authors are required to create an account and submit the manuscripts online. For submission inquiries, please follow the submission instructions on the website. If the author has any problems with the online submission, please contact Editorial Office at the following email: [email protected]

Contributors are responsible for obtaining permission to reproduce any materials, including photographs and illustrations, for which they do not hold the copyright and for ensuring that the appropriate acknowledgments are included in the manuscript.

Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.

Similar Articles

> >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.